How to Fix Bluetooth Mouse Not Working on PC: Step-by-Step Tutorial
When your Bluetooth mouse suddenly stops working and the entire Bluetooth functionality disappears from your PC—no toggle switch, no Bluetooth in Device Manager—it usually indicates a deeper issue with the system’s Bluetooth configuration, drivers, or services. This comprehensive guide walks you through multiple methods to restore Bluetooth functionality on Windows PCs.
Quick Tip: To fix a Bluetooth mouse that’s not working, save all work then press and hold the power button for 10 seconds to turn off the computer, then unplug the mouse (or remove its batteries) and wait 30 seconds before reconnecting power. Afterward, check your device’s Bluetooth settings to re-establish the connection.
🔧 Method 1: Check If Bluetooth Hardware Is Present
Step 1: Check Device Manager
- Press
Windows + X
and select Device Manager. - Look for a Bluetooth section.
- If it’s missing, expand Network adapters or Other devices.
- Look for any device that might reference Bluetooth (e.g., “Unknown device” or “Bluetooth Radio”).
Step 2: Check for Hidden Devices
- In Device Manager, click View > Show hidden devices.
- Re-check if Bluetooth appears.
- If it appears greyed out or with a warning icon, update or reinstall the driver (see Method 4).
🔧 Method 2: Run Bluetooth Troubleshooter
Step 1: Access Troubleshooter
- Go to Settings > System > Troubleshoot > Other troubleshooters.
- Scroll down and click Run next to Bluetooth.
Step 2: Follow On-Screen Instructions
- Windows will detect and attempt to fix problems automatically.
🔧 Method 3: Restart Bluetooth Support Service
Step 1: Open Services
- Press
Windows + R
, typeservices.msc
, and hit Enter.
Step 2: Locate Bluetooth Services
- Look for these:
- Bluetooth Support Service
- Bluetooth Audio Gateway Service
- Bluetooth User Support Service
Step 3: Restart and Set to Automatic
- Right-click each service > Properties.
- Set Startup type to Automatic.
- Click Start if the service is stopped.
- Click Apply and OK.
🔧 Method 4: Reinstall Bluetooth Drivers
Step 1: Uninstall Bluetooth Drivers
- Open Device Manager.
- If Bluetooth is visible, expand it.
- Right-click the Bluetooth adapter (e.g., Intel Wireless Bluetooth) > Uninstall device.
- Check “Delete the driver software for this device” and confirm.
Step 2: Restart PC
- Windows will attempt to reinstall the default driver upon reboot.
Step 3: Manually Install Driver (If Not Reinstalled)
- Visit your PC/laptop manufacturer’s website.
- Download the latest Bluetooth driver compatible with your Windows version.
- Install and restart your system.
🔧 Method 5: Enable Bluetooth in BIOS/UEFI
Step 1: Enter BIOS/UEFI
- Restart your PC and press the BIOS key (e.g.,
F2
,Del
,Esc
, varies by manufacturer).
Step 2: Check Wireless or Integrated Peripherals
- Navigate to Advanced > Devices > Integrated Peripherals or similar.
- Make sure Bluetooth is set to Enabled.
- Save and exit BIOS (usually
F10
).
🔧 Method 6: Use Command Prompt to Reinstall Drivers and Services
Step 1: Launch Command Prompt as Administrator
- Press
Windows + S
, type cmd, right-click Command Prompt, and choose Run as administrator.
Step 2: Reset Network and Bluetooth Stack
net stop bthserv
net start bthserv
Step 3: Scan for Hardware Changes
sfc /scannow
- This checks and repairs system files.
Step 4: Reinstall Bluetooth Components (Optional)
DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth
🔧 Method 7: Enable Bluetooth from Registry (Advanced)
⚠️ Caution: Modifying the registry can cause system instability. Create a restore point before proceeding.
Step 1: Open Registry Editor
- Press
Windows + R
, typeregedit
, and hit Enter.
Step 2: Navigate to Key
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\BTHPORT
Step 3: Verify Entries
- Look for
Start
DWORD and make sure its value is2
(for Automatic). - If missing or set to another number, right-click, select Modify, and enter
2
.
Step 4: Restart PC
🔧 Method 8: Check Windows Optional Features
Sometimes, a Windows update may inadvertently disable Bluetooth.
Step 1: Open Optional Features
- Go to Settings > Apps > Optional features.
- Click View features and search for Wireless Display or any Bluetooth-related features.
- Install if missing.
🔧 Method 9: System Restore or Reset
If all else fails, revert to a system restore point or reset Windows.
Step 1: Perform System Restore
- Press
Windows + S
, type Restore, and open Create a restore point. - Click System Restore, choose a point when Bluetooth was working, and follow the prompts.
Step 2: Reset Windows (Last Resort)
- Go to Settings > System > Recovery.
- Under Reset this PC, choose Keep my files or Remove everything.
- Follow instructions to reset your system.
🧪 Additional Tips
- Make sure Airplane Mode is off.
- Try using a Bluetooth USB dongle if your internal Bluetooth hardware has failed.
- Double-check your mouse battery and ensure it’s in pairing mode before troubleshooting.
If none of the above methods resolve the issue, it could indicate a hardware failure of your Bluetooth chip. In that case, consider using an external USB Bluetooth adapter or seeking professional hardware support.