How To Fix 100% CPU Usage In Windows With Ease
Understanding and Resolving 100% CPU Usage in Windows
High CPU usage can significantly slow down your computer, causing frustration and impacting productivity. This issue can arise from various sources, including background processes, malware, and system settings. Here are detailed steps to help you identify and fix the problem.
Reasons for High CPU Usage in Windows
Before diving into the fixes, it's crucial to understand the common causes of high CPU usage:
- Background Processes: Hidden processes running in the background can consume significant CPU resources. Monitoring these processes is essential.
- WMI Provider Host: This essential Windows process can sometimes malfunction, leading to high CPU usage.
- Malware Infection: Malware can severely impact system performance, causing 100% CPU usage.
- System Settings and Software: Incorrect power plan settings, third-party software, and certain Windows features can also contribute to the issue.
Basic Fixes
Restart Your Windows
The simplest and often most effective solution is to restart your computer. This can clear out temporary files and resolve slowdowns caused by long-running processes.
Update Your Drivers
Outdated drivers can introduce bugs that affect system performance. Update your drivers by searching for "Windows update" in your search bar and checking for any available updates.
Scan for Viruses
Run an antivirus scan using Windows Defender or a reliable third-party anti-malware software to detect and remove any malware or corrupted files.
Advanced Fixes
End Processes Consuming High CPU Resources
- Open Task Manager: Press
Ctrl
,Shift
, andEsc
to open Task Manager. - Sort by CPU Usage: Click the CPU column header to sort processes by CPU usage.
- End Resource-Intensive Processes: Right-click on the process consuming high CPU resources and select "End task".
Disable SysMain (formerly Superfetch)
- Open Services: Right-click on the Windows icon and select "Services."
- Locate SysMain: Find the "SysMain" service, double-click it, and set the startup type to "Disabled."
- Stop the Service: Click "Stop" and then "Apply" followed by "OK".
Restart the WMI Provider Host
- Open Services: Right-click on the Windows icon and select "Services."
- Locate WMI Provider Host: Find the "WMI Provider Host" service, double-click it, and set the startup type to "Automatic."
- Start the Service: Click "Start" and then "Apply" followed by "OK".
Disable High Precision Event Timer
- Open Device Manager: Right-click on the Windows icon and select "Device Manager."
- Locate High Precision Event Timer: Under "System devices," find the "High Precision Event Timer," right-click it, and select "Disable device".
Disable Startup Applications
- Open Task Manager: Right-click on the Windows icon and select "Task Manager."
- Navigate to Startup: Click on the "Startup" tab.
- Disable Unnecessary Applications: Right-click on any third-party applications you don't need to start automatically and select "Disable".
Modify Power Plan Settings
- Open Command Prompt as Admin: Press
Windows Key + X
and select "Terminal (Admin)" or "Powershell (Admin)." - Enter Commands: Paste the following commands and press Enter after each:
PowerCfg /SETACVALUEINDEX SCHEME_CURRENT SUB_PROCESSOR IDLEDISABLE 000 PowerCfg /SETACTIVE SCHEME_CURRENT
- Verify CPU Usage: Open Task Manager to check if CPU usage has decreased.
Disable Third-Party Antivirus Software
If you're using third-party antivirus software, consider uninstalling it or disabling it temporarily to see if it resolves the issue. Windows Defender is often sufficient for daily use.
Modify Windows Notification Settings
High CPU usage can sometimes be caused by Windows notifications. Disabling these notifications might help:
- Open Settings: Press
Windows Key + I
to open Settings. - Navigate to Notifications: Go to "System" > "Notifications & actions."
- Disable Notifications: Toggle off notifications for applications that are not essential.
Defragment Your Hard Drive
If you're using a traditional hard drive, defragmenting it can improve performance:
- Open File Explorer: Right-click on your hard drive and select "Properties."
- Optimize: Go to the "Tools" tab and click "Optimize."
- Defragment: Follow the prompts to defragment your hard drive.
Disable Cortana
If you seldom use Cortana, disabling it might help reduce CPU usage:
- Open Registry Editor: Press
Windows Key + R
, typeregedit
, and press Enter. - Navigate to Cortana Settings: Go to
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\Windows Search
. - Modify Settings: Create a new DWORD (32-bit) value named "AllowCortana" and set it to 0.
Additional Tips
Check Your Power Supply
Ensure your power supply is sufficient for your system's needs. An underpowered system can lead to performance issues.
100% CPU Usage in Games
If you're experiencing high CPU usage during gaming, it might be due to system bottlenecks rather than the game itself. Check for any background processes consuming CPU resources and close them before gaming.
By following these steps, you should be able to identify and resolve the causes of 100% CPU usage on your Windows system, restoring your computer's performance and stability.